How do we remember public events? Pioneering a new area of everyday memory research
نویسندگان
چکیده
Although most of us consume news reports about public events day by day, little is known how memories are remembered in everyday life. Across three studies, we examined voluntary (deliberately retrieved) and involuntary (spontaneously arising) event directly comparing them with personal memories. In particular, the relative frequency memories, correlations individual differences measures, emotional tone events, phenomenological characteristics associated remembering, functions Against a background replications well-established findings from autobiographical memory literature, several novel on emerged: Public arose both deliberately spontaneously daily life, but they were less frequent positive than events. Similar to estimates for correlated significantly measures daydreaming as well depressive PTSD symptoms. The showed large For example, judged be more emotionally negative, specific, vivid come lower sense reliving. Moreover, seemed predominantly serve social function. results suggest that deliberate retrieval life may support formation maintenance collective • Memories occur can reliably measured. Like recalled spontaneously. frequently Characteristics remembering differ across Recall aid
منابع مشابه
How we remember what we can do
According to the motor simulation theory, the knowledge we possess of what we can do is based on simulation mechanisms triggered by an off-line activation of the brain areas involved in motor control. Action capabilities memory does not work by storing some content, but consists in the capacity, rooted in sensory-motor systems, to reenact off-line action sequences exhibiting the range of our po...
متن کاملWhy do we remember? The communicative function of episodic memory.
Episodic memory has been analyzed in a number of different ways in both philosophy and psychology, and most controversy has centered on its self-referential, 'autonoetic' character. Here, we offer a comprehensive characterization of episodic memory in representational terms, and propose a novel functional account on this basis. We argue that episodic memory should be understood as a distinctive...
متن کاملHow do we remember the past in randomised strategies?
Graph games of infinite length are a natural model for open reactive processes: one player represents the controller, trying to ensure a given specification, and the other represents a hostile environment. The evolution of the system depends on the decisions of both players, supplemented by chance. In this work, we focus on the notion of randomised strategy. More specifically, we show that thre...
متن کاملDifferent tests for a difference: how do we do research?
• Frequentist probability concerns the possibility of NO difference • The starting premise is a population with known features • Bayes’ theories concern modifying a pre-existing possibility • Experiments revise the previous estimate • Lab experiments do not often use random samples • Small numbers, random allocation to treatment • Well suited to permutation tests • Choose the test when you devi...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Cognition
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['1873-7838', '0010-0277']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2021.104745